Principal Investigators | |
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Jun.-Prof. Susanne Westhoff | Heidelberg University |
Top-quark interactions can be tested to high precision directly in resonant top production at the LHC, as well as indirectly in flavor and electroweak precision observables. We perform a model-independent global search for physics beyond the Standard Model in top-quark ob- servables in the framework of an effective field theory (EFT), described by $${\cal L}_{\rm eff} = \sum \limits_{i} \frac{C_i}{\Lambda^2} {\cal O}_i + {\cal O}(\Lambda^{-3}).$$ In this framework, effects of new physics in different observables are correlated in a predic- tive way. For example, the effective operator $${\cal O}_{tW} = \left (\bar Q_L \sigma^{\mu \nu} \tau^\alpha t_R \right ) \tilde H W_{\mu \nu}^{\alpha}$$ contributes to electroweak single top production at the LHC, but also to rare meson decays.
In our global analysis, we connect top-quark and Higgs observables with flavor observa- bles by matching the EFT {Ci Oi} from Eq. (1) onto the weak effective theory {Ci Oi} and evolving the Wilson coefficients down to the energy scale of meson decays.
The EFT connection between flavor and high-energy observables depends on the flavor struc- ture of the Wilson coefficients Ci at high energies. We identify new search directions in high- energy processes that are compatible with a specific flavor structure and thus guide future searches for new physics with top-quarks.